As the maritime industry undergoes a digital transformation, the integration of advanced technologies such as automation, Internet of Things (IoT), and big data is revolutionizing operations. However, this digital shift also brings significant risks, particularly in the realm of cybersecurity. Protecting maritime assets, systems, and data from cyber threats has become a critical priority as the industry becomes more connected and reliant on digital infrastructure.
The Growing Threat Landscape
Maritime cybersecurity threats are diverse and evolving. The industry’s increased connectivity through satellite communications, onboard systems, and shore-based operations creates numerous entry points for cybercriminals. Common threats include:
- Ransomware: Cybercriminals can encrypt critical ship or port systems, demanding a ransom for their release, potentially crippling operations and causing significant financial losses.
- Phishing Attacks: Crew members or shore-based personnel may be targeted with deceptive emails or messages, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive systems or data.
- GPS Spoofing and Jamming:…
