Turkey’s new climate law reflects the reality that environmental policy and trade strategy have become inseparable in today’s global economy. Capital Markets Board chief specialist Yavuz Akbulak explores how the legislation creates legal foundations for emissions reduction and climate adaptation while strategically positioning Turkey to navigate EU carbon border regulations and maintain access to markets that represent over 40% of its exports.
As nations worldwide implement climate legislation to meet Paris Agreement commitments, Turkey has enacted its first comprehensive climate law, a development that reflects both environmental imperatives and strategic economic positioning in an increasingly carbon-conscious global marketplace.
Turkey is among the countries expected to be most affected by climate change due to its Mediterranean basin location and status as a developing country. The new law, which entered into force in July 2025, establishes legal frameworks for achieving Turkey’s 2053 net-zero emissions target while addressing the growing need for climate adaptation and mitigation strategies.
Inside the new law
Climate change is a global threat and is increasingly showing its impact all over the world and in Turkey, changing the habits and priorities of countries in economic, social and…
